EN
IranDeutschland

Culture · Economy · Society

Saffron in German kitchens: demand grows, and so do questions about quality

Saffron in German kitchens: demand grows, and so do questions about quality

Iran grows the large majority of the world's saffron, mostly in the province of Khorasan. In Germany, the spice has moved from specialist shops into supermarkets and cookery programmes, and importers report steady interest from restaurants and home cooks.

How to recognise good saffron

Genuine saffron consists of deep red threads that colour water slowly and evenly. Very cheap offers, powder of unknown origin or threads with many yellow parts are warning signs. Reputable sellers state the grade and the harvest year.

Small quantities, high value

Because it takes around 150,000 flowers to produce one kilogram, saffron is sold in grams. For importers, the main challenges are reliable lab testing, transparent supply chains and payment routes. For cooks, the advice is simple: a few threads are enough for a whole pot of rice.

Iranian cinema week in Berlin: ten films, discussions and a focus on women directors

Iranian cinema week in Berlin: ten films, discussions and a focus on women directors

Iranian cinema has a loyal audience in Germany, and film weeks in Berlin, Hamburg and Cologne regularly sell out. This autumn's programmes again bring together independent feature films, documentaries and short films, most of them with German or English subtitles.

Women behind the camera

A recurring focus is the work of women directors, whose films often tell everyday stories about family, work and city life. After many screenings, audiences can discuss the films with critics and members of the film teams.

Beyond the festival circuit

For many viewers, these weeks are the only chance to see Iranian films on a big screen, as few reach German cinemas through regular distribution. Organisers advise booking tickets online, as smaller cinemas have limited seats.

Goethe and Hafez: the West-Eastern Divan and two centuries of literary dialogue

Goethe and Hafez: the West-Eastern Divan and two centuries of literary dialogue

In 1814, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe read a German translation of the poems of Hafez, the 14th-century poet from Shiraz. The encounter inspired one of his major late works: the West-östlicher Divan, published in 1819.

A conversation across centuries

Goethe did not simply imitate Persian poetry. He wrote as if in dialogue with Hafez, taking up themes such as love, wine, travel and wisdom, and reflecting on what East and West could learn from each other. Some poems in the collection were written by Marianne von Willemer and included under Goethe's name.

A symbol that lives on

Today the Divan is a reference point for cultural exchange between Germany and Iran. In Weimar, a monument with two chairs facing each other recalls the two poets, and new bilingual editions keep introducing readers to both.

Learning German in Iran, Persian in Germany: language courses in high demand

Learning German in Iran, Persian in Germany: language courses in high demand

Language schools in Iranian cities report steady demand for German courses. Many learners are students preparing for a German university, but nurses, doctors and engineers who hope to work in Germany are also filling the classrooms.

Persian on Saturday mornings

In Germany, the movement goes the other way. Weekend schools run by parents and associations teach Persian reading and writing to children who grow up speaking German. Teachers say the biggest challenge is keeping the language alive beyond the classroom.

Adults rediscover their roots

Adult education centres and universities in several German cities also offer Persian courses. Participants include people with Iranian roots, partners in mixed families and travellers who want to read poetry in the original.

Isfahan for first-time visitors: squares, bridges and bazaars

Isfahan for first-time visitors: squares, bridges and bazaars

Isfahan is often the city that German travellers remember most from a trip to Iran. Its historic centre, rebuilt as a royal capital in the 17th century, combines monumental architecture with lively everyday life.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square

The vast square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979, is framed by two mosques, a palace and the entrance to the bazaar. It is best visited in the late afternoon, when families gather on the lawns and the tiles glow in the evening light.

Bridges over the Zayandeh Rud

The Si-o-se Pol and Khaju bridges are meeting places for walkers and singers. Whether the river carries water depends on the season and on water management upstream.

Practical tips

Spring and autumn offer the most pleasant temperatures. Before travelling, check the current travel advice of the German Foreign Office and the visa and payment rules, as foreign bank cards usually cannot be used in Iran.